DSpace UD UD
 

University of Delaware Library Institutional Repository >
Delaware Geological Survey >
DGS Reports of Investigations >

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dspace.udel.edu:8080/dspace/handle/19716/3174

Title: Locating Ground-Water Discharge Areas In Rehoboth And Indian River Bays And Indian River, Delaware Using Landsat 7 Imagery
Authors: Wang, L.T.
McKenna, T.E.
DeLiberty, T.L.
Keywords: Sussex County, Delaware
Indian River Bay
Rehoboth Bay
Landsat 7 Imagery
ground-water discharge areas
nutrient over-enrichment
nitrogen loading
Issue Date: 2008
Publisher: Newark, DE: Delaware Geological Survey, University of Delaware
Series/Report no.: Report of Investigations
74
Abstract: Delaware’s Inland Bays in southeastern Sussex County are valuable natural resources that have been experiencing environmental degradation since the late 1960s. Stresses on the water resource include land use practices, modifications of surface drainage, ground-water pumping, and wastewater disposal. One of the primary environmental problems in the Inland Bays is nutrient over-enrichment. Nitrogen and phosphorous loads are delivered to the bays by ground water, surface water, and air. Nitrogen loading from ground-water discharge is one of the most difficult to quantify; therefore, locating these discharge areas is a critical step toward mitigating this load to the bays. Landsat 7 imagery was used to identify ground-water discharge areas in Indian River and Rehoboth and Indian River bays in Sussex County, Delaware. Panchromatic, near-infrared, and thermal bands were used to identify ice patterns and temperature differences in the surface water, which are indicative of ground-water discharge. Defining a shoreline specific to each image was critical in order to eliminate areas of the bays that were not representative of open water. Atmospheric correction was not necessary due to low humidity conditions during image acquisition. Ground-water discharge locations were identified on the north shore of Rehoboth Bay (west of the Lewes and Rehoboth Canal), Herring and Guinea creeks, the north shore of Indian River, and the north shore of Indian River Bay near Oak Orchard.
Description: This report has 3 plates listed as separate files.
URI: http://dspace.udel.edu:8080/dspace/handle/19716/3174
Appears in Collections:DGS Reports of Investigations

Files in This Item:

File Description SizeFormat
ri74plate2.pdfRI 74, plate 21.08 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
ri74plate3.pdfRI 74, plate 31.2 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
ri74.pdfRI 747.2 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
ri74plate1.pdfRI 74, plate 12.21 MBAdobe PDFView/Open

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

 

Valid XHTML 1.0! DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2007 MIT and Hewlett-Packard - Feedback