Heat-induced ribosome pausing triggers mRNA co-translational decay in Arabidopsis thaliana

Author(s)Merret, R´emy
Author(s)Nagarajan, Vinay K.
Author(s)Carpentier, Marie-Christine
Author(s)Park, Sunhee
Author(s)Favory, Jean-Jacques
Author(s)Descombin, Julie
Author(s)Picart, Claire
Author(s)Charng, Yee-yung
Author(s)Green, Pamela J.
Author(s)Deragon, Jean-Marc
Author(s)Bousquet-Antonelli, C´ ecile
Ordered AuthorR´emy Merret, Vinay K. Nagarajan, Marie-Christine Carpentier, Sunhee Park, Jean-Jacques Favory, Julie Descombin, Claire Picart, Yee-yung Charng, Pamela J. Green, Jean-Marc Deragon and C´ ecile Bousquet-Antonelli
UD AuthorNagarajan, Vinay K.en_US
UD AuthorPark, Sunheeen_US
UD AuthorGreen, Pamela J.en_US
Date Accessioned2015-12-23T15:10:18Z
Date Available2015-12-23T15:10:18Z
Copyright DateCopyright © The Author(s) 2015.en_US
Publication Date2015-04-06
DescriptionPublisher's PDFen_US
AbstractThe reprogramming of gene expression in heat stress is a key determinant to organism survival. Gene expression is downregulated through translation initiation inhibition and release of free mRNPs that are rapidly degraded or stored. In mammals, heat also triggers 5 -ribosome pausing preferentially on transcripts coding for HSC/HSP70 chaperone targets, but the impact of such phenomenon on mRNA fate remains unknown. Here, we provide evidence that, in Arabidopsis thaliana, heat provokes 5 -ribosome pausing leading to the XRN4-mediated 5 -directed decay of translating mRNAs. We also show that hindering HSC/HSP70 activity at 20◦C recapitulates heat effects by inducing ribosome pausing and co-translational mRNA turnover. Strikingly, co-translational decay targets encode proteins with high HSC/HSP70 binding scores and hydrophobic N-termini, two characteristics that were previously observed for transcripts most prone to pausing in animals. This work suggests for the first time that stress-induced variation of translation elongation rate is an evolutionarily conserved process leading to the polysomal degradation of thousands of ‘nonaberrant’ mRNAs.en_US
DepartmentDelaware Biotechnology Institute.en_US
CitationMerret, Rémy, et al. "Heat-induced ribosome pausing triggers mRNA co-translational decay in Arabidopsis thaliana." Nucleic acids research (2015): gkv234.en_US
DOIdoi:10.1093/nar/gkv234en_US
ISSN0305-1048 ; e- 1362-4962en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/17345
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherOxford University Pressen_US
dc.rightsCC-BY NC (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)en_US
dc.sourceNucleic Acids Researchen_US
dc.source.urihttp://nar.oxfordjournals.org/en_US
TitleHeat-induced ribosome pausing triggers mRNA co-translational decay in Arabidopsis thalianaen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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