Moths are less attracted to light traps than they used to be

Author(s)Battles, Ian
Author(s)Burkness, Eric
Author(s)Crossley, Michael S.
Author(s)Edwards, Collin B.
Author(s)Holmstrom, Kristian
Author(s)Hutchison, William
Author(s)Ingerson-Mahar, Joseph
Author(s)Owens, David
Author(s)Owens, Avalon C.S.
Date Accessioned2024-04-23T19:35:56Z
Date Available2024-04-23T19:35:56Z
Publication Date2024-04-19
DescriptionThis article was originally published in Journal of Insect Conservation. The version of record is available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-024-00588-x. © The Author(s) 2024
AbstractAs evidence of global insect declines continues to mount, insect conservationists are becoming increasingly interested in modeling the demographic history of at-risk species from long-term survey data. However, certain entomological survey methods may be susceptible to temporal biases that will complicate these efforts. Entomological light traps, in particular, may catch fewer insects today than they once did due solely to increases in anthropogenic light pollution. Here we investigate this possibility by comparing the demographic histories of corn earworm moths (Helicoverpa zea) estimated from pairs of blacklight and pheromone traps monitored at the same farms. We find a stark decline in blacklight trap efficacy over 25 years of monitoring in Delaware, USA, mirrored over 10 years of monitoring in New Jersey, USA. While the precise causes of this decline remain a subject for discussion, the practical consequences are clear: insect conservationists cannot fully rely on long-term trends from entomological light traps.
CitationBattles, I., Burkness, E., Crossley, M.S. et al. Moths are less attracted to light traps than they used to be. J Insect Conserv (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-024-00588-x
ISSN1572-9753
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/34299
Languageen_US
PublisherJournal of Insect Conservation
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywordsdemographic history
Keywordssampling bias
Keywordsartificial light at night
Keywordslight trap
Keywordsflight-to-light behavior
Keywordshelicoverpa zea
TitleMoths are less attracted to light traps than they used to be
TypeArticle
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Moths are less attracted to light traps than they used to be.pdf
Size:
2.4 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Main article
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
2.22 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: