Tsunamis caused by submarine slope failures along western Great Bahama Bank

Author(s)Schnyder,Jara S. D.
Author(s)Eberli,Gregor P.
Author(s)Kirby,James T.
Author(s)Shi,Fengyan
Author(s)Tehranirad,Babak
Author(s)Mulder,Thierry
Author(s)Ducassou,Emmanuelle
Author(s)Hebbeln,Dierk
Author(s)Wintersteller,Paul
Ordered AuthorJara S.D. Schnyder1, Gregor P. Eberli1, James T. Kirby2, Fengyan Shi2, Babak Tehranirad2, Thierry Mulder3, Emmanuelle Ducassou3, Dierk Hebbeln4 & Paul Wintersteller4
UD AuthorKirby Jr, James T; Shi, Fengyan
Date Accessioned2017-07-25T19:33:19Z
Date Available2017-07-25T19:33:19Z
Copyright DateThe Author(s) 2016
Publication Date10/7/16
DescriptionPublisher's PDF
AbstractSubmarine slope failures are a likely cause for tsunami generation along the East Coast of the United States. Among potential source areas for such tsunamis are submarine landslides and margin collapses of Bahamian platforms. Numerical models of past events, which have been identified using high-resolution multibeam bathymetric data, reveal possible tsunami impact on Bimini, the Florida Keys, and northern Cuba. Tsunamis caused by slope failures with terminal landslide velocity of 20 ms(-1) will either dissipate while traveling through the Straits of Florida, or generate a maximum wave of 1.5 m at the Florida coast. Modeling a worst-case scenario with a calculated terminal landslide velocity generates a wave of 4.5 m height. The modeled margin collapse in southwestern Great Bahama Bank potentially has a high impact on northern Cuba, with wave heights between 3.3 to 9.5 m depending on the collapse velocity. The short distance and travel time from the source areas to densely populated coastal areas would make the Florida Keys and Miami vulnerable to such low-probability but high-impact events.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Center for Applied Coastal Research
CitationSchnyder, J. S. D., Eberli, G. P., Kirby, J. T., Shi, F., Tehranirad, B., Mulder, T., Wintersteller, P. (2016). Tsunamis caused by submarine slope failures along western great bahama bank. Scientific Reports, 6, 35925. doi:10.1038/srep35925
DOI10.1038/srep35925
ISSN2045-2322
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/21611
LanguageEnglish
PublisherNature Publishing Group
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.sourceScientific Reports
dc.source.urihttps://www.nature.com/srep/
TitleTsunamis caused by submarine slope failures along western Great Bahama Bank
TypeArticle
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