miRTex: A Text Mining System for miRNAGene Relation Extraction

Author(s)Li, Gang
Author(s)Ross, Karen E.
Author(s)Arighi, Cecilia N.
Author(s)Peng, Yifan
Author(s)Wu, Cathy H.
Author(s)Vijay-Shanker, K.
Ordered AuthorGang Li, Karen E. Ross, Cecilia N. Arighi, Yifan Peng, Cathy H. Wu, K. Vijay-Shanker
UD AuthorLi, Gangen_US
UD AuthorRoss, Karen E.en_US
UD AuthorArighi, Cecilia N.en_US
UD AuthorPeng, Yifanen_US
UD AuthorWu, Cathy H.en_US
UD AuthorVijay-Shanker, K.en_US
Date Accessioned2016-04-11T15:33:19Z
Date Available2016-04-11T15:33:19Z
Copyright DateCopyright © 2015 Li et al.en_US
Publication Date2015-09-25
DescriptionPublisher's PDF.en_US
AbstractMicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate a wide range of cellular and developmental processes through gene expression suppression or mRNA degradation. Experimentally validated miRNA gene targets are often reported in the literature. In this paper, we describe miRTex, a text mining system that extracts miRNA-target relations, as well as miRNA-gene and gene-miRNA regulation relations. The system achieves good precision and recall when evaluated on a literature corpus of 150 abstracts with F-scores close to 0.90 on the three different types of relations. We conducted full-scale text mining using miRTex to process all the Medline abstracts and all the full-length articles in the PubMed Central Open Access Subset. The results for all the Medline abstracts are stored in a database for interactive query and file download via the website at http://proteininformationresource.org/mirtex. Using miRTex, we identified genes potentially regulated by miRNAs in Triple Negative Breast Cancer, as well as miRNA-gene relations that, in conjunction with kinase-substrate relations, regulate the response to abiotic stress in Arabidopsis thaliana. These two use cases demonstrate the usefulness of miRTex text mining in the analysis of miRNA-regulated biological processes.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Computer and Information Sciences.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Center for Bioinformatics & Computational Biology.en_US
CitationLi G, Ross KE, Arighi CN, Peng Y, Wu CH, Vijay-Shanker K (2015) miRTex: A Text Mining System for miRNA-Gene Relation Extraction. PLoS Comput Biol 11(9): e1004391. doi:10.1371/journal. pcbi.1004391en_US
DOI10.1371/journal. pcbi.1004391en_US
ISSN1553-734Xen_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/17606
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherPLOS (Public Library of Science)en_US
dc.rightsCC-BY 4.0en_US
dc.sourcePLOS Computational Biologyen_US
dc.source.urihttp://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/en_US
TitlemiRTex: A Text Mining System for miRNAGene Relation Extractionen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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