Enzyme I facilitates reverse flux from pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate in Escherichia coli

Author(s)Long, Christopher P
Author(s)Au, Jennifer
Author(s)Sandoval, Nicholas R
Author(s)Gebreselassie, Nikodimos A
Author(s)Antoniewicz, Maciek R
Ordered AuthorChristopher P. Longen_US
Ordered AuthorJennifer Auen_US
Ordered AuthorNicholas R. Sandovalen_US
Ordered AuthorNikodimos A. Gebreselassieen_US
Ordered AuthorMaciek R. Antoniewiczen_US
UD AuthorAntoniewicz, Maciej Roberten_US
Date Accessioned2017-03-09T01:52:43Z
Date Available2017-03-09T01:52:43Z
Copyright DateThe Author(s) 2017en_US
Publication Date2017-01-27
DescriptionPublisher's PDFen_US
AbstractThe bacterial phosphoenolpyruvate-carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PTS) consists of cascading phosphotransferases that couple the simultaneous import and phosphorylation of a variety of sugars to the glycolytic conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to pyruvate. As the primary route of glucose uptake in E. coli, the PTS plays a key role in regulating central carbon metabolism and carbon catabolite repression, and is a frequent target of metabolic engineering interventions. Here we show that Enzyme I, the terminal phosphotransferase responsible for the conversion of PEP to pyruvate, is responsible for a significant in vivo flux in the reverse direction (pyruvate to PEP) during both gluconeogenic and glycolytic growth. We use 13C alanine tracers to quantify this back-flux in single and double knockouts of genes relating to PEP synthetase and PTS components. Our findings are relevant to metabolic engineering design and add to our understanding of gene-reaction connectivity in E. coli.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineeringen_US
Citation: Long, C. P. et al. Enzyme I facilitates reverse flux from pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate in Escherichia coli. Nat. Commun. 8, 14316 doi: 10.1038/ncomms14316 (2017)en_US
DOI10.1038/ncomms14316en_US
ISSN2041-1723en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/21126
LanguageEnglishen_US
PublisherNature Publishing Groupen_US
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0en_US
dc.sourceNature Communicationsen_US
dc.source.urihttp://www.nature.com/ncomms/en_US
TitleEnzyme I facilitates reverse flux from pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate in Escherichia colien_US
TypeArticleen_US
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