Cyclophilin A stabilizes the HIV-1 capsid through a novel non-canonical binding site

Author(s)Liu, Chuang
Author(s)Perilla, Juan R.
Author(s)Ning, Jiying
Author(s)Lu, Manman
Author(s)Hou, Guangjin
Author(s)Ramalho, Ruben
Author(s)Himes, Benjamin A.
Author(s)Zhao, Gongpu
Author(s)Bedwell, Gregory J.
Author(s)Byeon, In-Ja
Author(s)Ahn, Jinwoo
Author(s)Gronenborn, Angela M.
Author(s)Prevelige, Peter E.
Author(s)Rousso, Itay
Author(s)Aiken, Christopher
Author(s)Polenova, Tatyana
Author(s)Schulten, Klaus
Author(s)Zhang, Peijun
Ordered AuthorChuang Liu, Juan R. Perilla, Jiying Ning, Manman Lu, Guangjin Hou, Ruben Ramalho, Benjamin A. Himes, Gongpu Zhao, Gregory J. Bedwell, In-Ja Byeon, Jinwoo Ahn, Angela M. Gronenborn, Peter E. Prevelige, Itay Rousso, Christopher Aiken, Tatyana Polenova, Klaus Schulten & Peijun Zhang
UD AuthorLu, Manmanen_US
UD AuthorHou, Guangjinen_US
UD AuthorPolenova, Tatyanaen_US
Date Accessioned2016-11-04T15:57:01Z
Date Available2016-11-04T15:57:01Z
Copyright DateCopyright ©en_US
Publication Date2016-03-04
DescriptionPublisher's PDFen_US
AbstractThe host cell factor cyclophilin A (CypA) interacts directly with the HIV-1 capsid and regulates viral infectivity. Although the crystal structure of CypA in complex with the N-terminal domain of the HIV-1 capsid protein (CA) has been known for nearly two decades, how CypA interacts with the viral capsid and modulates HIV-1 infectivity remains unclear. We determined the cryoEM structure of CypA in complex with the assembled HIV-1 capsid at 8-Å resolution. The structure exhibits a distinct CypA-binding pattern in which CypA selectively bridges the two CA hexamers along the direction of highest curvature. EM-guided all-atom molecular dynamics simulations and solid-state NMR further reveal that the CypA-binding pattern is achieved by single-CypA molecules simultaneously interacting with two CA subunits, in different hexamers, through a previously uncharacterized non-canonical interface. These results provide new insights into how CypA stabilizes the HIV-1 capsid and is recruited to facilitate HIV-1 infection.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry.en_US
CitationLiu, C. et al. Cyclophilin A stabilizes the HIV-1 capsid through a novel non-canonical binding site. Nat. Commun. 7:10714 doi: 10.1038/ncomms10714 (2016).en_US
DOIDOI: 10.1038/ncomms10714en_US
ISSN2041-1723en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/19829
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherNature Publishing Groupen_US
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0en_US
dc.sourceNature Communicationsen_US
dc.source.urihttp://www.nature.com/ncomms/en_US
TitleCyclophilin A stabilizes the HIV-1 capsid through a novel non-canonical binding siteen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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