Spectroscopic characterization of the structural dynamics of photoexcited metalloporphyrins

Author(s)Abraham, Baxter
Date Accessioned2018-11-20T12:41:15Z
Date Available2018-11-20T12:41:15Z
Publication Date2018
SWORD Update2018-10-17T16:03:39Z
AbstractUnderstanding the behavior of molecular excited states is critical to inform the design of photochemical reactions. Applications ranging from solar energy conversion to medicinal photochemistry rely on chemical reactions that are initiated by photoexcited molecules. Complete characterization of excited-state dynamics includes the description of electronic and structural contributions. In this work, the structural dynamics of several metalloporphyrin systems are investigated after photoexcitation. Metalloporphyrins are widely used in photochemical schemes due to their desirable optical properties, and their excited-state behavior is relevant for many applications. Transient absorption, pump-degenerate four-wave mixing, and X-ray transient absorption spectroscopies were the primary methods used to study the ultrafast processes accompanying excitation. Information was provided on electronic-vibrational coupling, vibrational coherence, structural reorganization, and solvent-chromophore interactions taking place in the excited-states of metalloporphyrins. Highlights include the identification of excited-state metal ligation and the probing of adiabaticity in heterogeneous electron transfer. An inconspicuous measurement artifact is also identified and characterized. Descriptions are included of experimental methods and instrumental systems that were developed to facilitate the measurement of ultrafast vibrational dynamics on increasingly complex systems.en_US
AdvisorGundlach, Lars
DegreePh.D.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.58088/5dna-yx30
Unique Identifier1066343705
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/23919
Languageen
PublisherUniversity of Delawareen_US
URIhttps://search.proquest.com/docview/2130935692?accountid=10457
KeywordsPure sciencesen_US
KeywordsPhotoexcited metalloporphyrinsen_US
KeywordsSpectroscopic characterizationen_US
KeywordsStructural dynamicsen_US
TitleSpectroscopic characterization of the structural dynamics of photoexcited metalloporphyrinsen_US
TypeThesisen_US
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