MCUR1 Is a Scaffold Factor for the MCU Complex Function and Promotes Mitochondrial Bioenergetics

Author(s)Tomar,Dhanendra
Author(s)Dong,Zhiwei
Author(s)Shanmughapriya,Santhanam
Author(s)Koch,Diana A.
Author(s)Thomas,Toby
Author(s)Hoffman,Nicholas E.
Author(s)Timbalia,Shrishiv A.
Author(s)Goldman,Samuel J.
Author(s)Breves,Sarah L.
Author(s)Corbally,Daniel P.
Author(s)Nemani,Neeharika
Author(s)Fairweather,Joseph P.
Author(s)Cutri,Allison R.
Author(s)Zhang,Xueqian
Author(s)Song,Jianliang
Author(s)Jana,Fabian
Author(s)Huang,Jianhe
Author(s)Barrero,Carlos
Author(s)Rabinowitz,Joseph E.
Author(s)Luongo,Timothy S.
Author(s)Schumacher,Sarah M.
Author(s)Rockman,Michael E.
Author(s)Dietrich,Alexander
Author(s)Merali,Salim
Author(s)Caplan,Jeffrey
Author(s)Stathopulos,Peter
Author(s)Ahima,Rexford S.
Author(s)Cheung,Joseph Y.
Author(s)Houser,Steven R.
Author(s)Koch,Walter J.
Author(s)Patel,Vickas
Author(s)Gohil,Vishal M.
Author(s)Elrod,John W.
Author(s)Rajan,Sudarsan
Author(s)Madesh,Muniswamy
Ordered AuthorDhanendra Tomar, Zhiwei Dong,Santhanam Shanmughapriya, Diana A. Koch, Toby Thomas, Nicholas E. Hoffman, Shrishiv A. Timbalia, Samuel J. Goldman, Sarah L. Breves, Daniel P. Corbally, Neeharika Nemani, Joseph P. Fairweather, Allison R. Cutri, Xueqian Zhang, Jianliang Song, Fabian Jana, Jianhe Huang, Carlos Barrero, Joseph E. Rabinowitz,Timothy S. Luongo, Sarah M. Schumacher, Michael E. Rockman, Alexander Dietrich, Salim Merali, Jeffrey Caplan, Peter Stathopulos, Rexford S. Ahima, Joseph Y. Cheung, Steven R. Houser, Walter J. Koch, Vickas Patel, Vishal M. Gohil, John W. Elrod, Sudarsan Rajan and Muniswamy Madesh
UD AuthorCaplan, Jeffrey Lewis
Date Accessioned2017-07-24T18:41:01Z
Date Available2017-07-24T18:41:01Z
Copyright Date2016 The Author(s)
Publication Date5/24/16
DescriptionPublisher's PDF
AbstractMitochondrial Ca2+ Uniporter (MCU)-dependent mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake is the primary mechanism for increasing matrix Ca2+ in most cell types. However, a limited understanding of the MCU complex assembly impedes the comprehension of the precise mechanisms underlying MCU activity. Here, we report that mouse cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells lacking MCU regulator 1 (MCUR1) have severely impaired [Ca2+](m) uptake and I-MCU current. MCUR1 binds to MCU and EMRE and function as a scaffold factor. Our protein binding analyses identified the minimal, highly conserved regions of coiled-coil domain of both MCU and MCUR1 that are necessary for heterooligomeric complex formation. Loss of MCUR1 perturbed MCU heterooligomeric complex and functions as a scaffold factor for the assembly of MCU complex. Vascular endothelial deletion of MCU and MCUR1 impaired mitochondrial bioenergetics, cell proliferation, and migration but elicited autophagy. These studies establish the existence of a MCU complex that assembles at the mitochondrial integral membrane and regulates Ca2+-dependent mitochondrial metabolism.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Delaware Biotechnology Institute, Department of Biological Sciences
CitationTomar, D., Dong, Z., Shanmughapriya, S., Koch, D. A., Thomas, T., Hoffman, N. E., Madesh, M. (2016). MCUR1 is a scaffold factor for the MCU complex function and promotes mitochondrial bioenergetics. Cell Reports, 15(8), 1673-1685. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2016.04.050
DOI10.1016/j.celrep.2016.04.050
ISSN2211-1247
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/21571
LanguageEnglish
PublisherCell Press
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.sourceCell Reports
dc.source.urihttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/22111247/15/8?sdc=1
TitleMCUR1 Is a Scaffold Factor for the MCU Complex Function and Promotes Mitochondrial Bioenergetics
TypeArticle
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