Exploring, Drilling, And Producing Petroleum Offshore

Author(s)Spoljaric, N.
Date Accessioned2008-03-28T17:05:54Z
Date Available2008-03-28T17:05:54Z
Publication Date1979-12
AbstractThis report was prepared to provide a concise description of offshore operations related to exploration for petroleum (oil and natural gas) from the initial geologic and geophysical investigations to production. Petroleum deposits differ in their physical and chemical properties and are associated in the rocks with saline water. The origin of petroleum and its migration through rocks are not well understood. Commercial accumulations are found in certain suitable rocks or geologic structures - stratigraphic and structural traps, respectively. Prospective areas offshore are leased to exploration companies by the federal government. Exploration begins with geological and geophysical investigations that lead to the selection of smaller, promising areas. Detailed studies and drilling are then carried out and, if petroleum is found, various tests are performed to determine the volume of oil or gas or both. If the quantities are large, production facilities are designed and located on the site. The petroleum produced is transported to refining facilities or gas companies onshore by pipelines or tankers. Experience has shown that large, damaging oil spills are very rare. The most common cause of spills is marine transportation.en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/3147
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherNewark, DE: Delaware Geological Survey, University of Delawareen_US
Part of SeriesReport of Investigationsen_US
Part of Series33en_US
Keywordsexploration for petroleumen_US
Keywordsgeophysical investigationen_US
Keywordsgeologic investigationen_US
Keywordspetroleum depositsen_US
Keywordsstratigraphic trapen_US
Keywordsstructural trapen_US
Keywordsoffshore explorationen_US
Keywordsoffshore leaseen_US
TitleExploring, Drilling, And Producing Petroleum Offshoreen_US
TypeTechnical Reporten_US
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