Antagonizing the androgen receptor with a biomimetic acyltransferase

Author(s)Zhang, Yuchen
Date Accessioned2017-03-27T12:25:00Z
Date Available2017-03-27T12:25:00Z
Publication Date2016
AbstractThe androgen receptor (AR) remains the leading target of advanced prostate cancer therapies. Thiosalicylamide analogs have previously been shown to act in cells as acyltransfer catalysts that are capable of transferring cellular acetate, presumably from Acetyl-CoA, to HIV NCP. Here we explore if the cellular acetyl-transfer activity of thiosalicylamides can be redirected to other cellular targets guided by ligands for AR. We constructed conjugates of thiosalicylamides and the AR-binding small molecule tolfenamic acid, which binds the BF3 site of AR, proximal to the coactivator “FXXLF” binding surface. The thiosalicylamide-tolfenamic acid conjugate, YZ03, but not the separate thiosalicylamide and tolfenamic acid, significantly enhanced acetylation of endogenous AR in CWR22 cells. Further analysis confirms that Lys720, a residue critical to FXXLF coactivator peptide binding, is a primary site of YZ03 acetylation. Acyl-transfer conditions significantly enhance YZ03’s ability to inhibit AR-coactivator association. These data suggest that biomimetic acyltransferases can enhance protein-protein interaction inhibitors through covalent modification of critical interfacial residues.en_US
AdvisorKoh, John
DegreePh.D.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
Unique Identifier979415281
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/21172
PublisherUniversity of Delawareen_US
URIhttps://search.proquest.com/docview/1868414244?accountid=10457
TitleAntagonizing the androgen receptor with a biomimetic acyltransferaseen_US
TypeThesisen_US
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