Labor shortages or lack of vision: risk perceptions in the mushroom industry

Author(s)Speck, Samantha E.
Date Accessioned2018-12-12T13:25:38Z
Date Available2018-12-12T13:25:38Z
Publication Date2018
SWORD Update2018-10-18T16:03:04Z
AbstractKennett Square, located in Southeastern Pennsylvania, is the self-declared ‘Mushroom Capital of the World.’ More than half of U.S. mushrooms are grown in the area, making it the largest cash crop in the commonwealth. Though growers nationwide have steadily increased the efficiency of their operations over the past few decades, the price per pound of mushroom has remained stagnant and risks such as labor shortages, pests and diseases, and the implementation of strict government regulations threaten the financial stability of many of the farms. Meanwhile, imports from countries with fewer regulatory standards, such as China and Mexico, are on the rise, which may increase food safety risks throughout the country. This research examines the perceived risks of the mushroom industry as well as the ways in which its members are attempting to prevent these risks. Data was collected through twenty-seven semi-structured interviews with members of the Chester County mushroom community, as well as a survey of members of the broader U.S.-based mushroom industry. This study finds that those working in the mushroom industry perceive labor shortages, tied to a workforce dependent upon immigration policy, as the greatest risk to the sustainability of the U.S. mushroom industry. Additionally, risks unique to the industry, such as the mushroom fly, are often compounded by government policies and geographic location.en_US
AdvisorNaylor, Lindsay
DegreeM.A.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Geography
Unique Identifier1078783731
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/23983
Languageen
PublisherUniversity of Delawareen_US
URIhttps://search.proquest.com/docview/2131359657?accountid=10457
KeywordsBiological sciencesen_US
KeywordsSocial sciencesen_US
KeywordsGovernment regulationen_US
KeywordsImmigration policyen_US
KeywordsPolitical risken_US
KeywordsReflexivityen_US
KeywordsRisk managementen_US
KeywordsRisk perceptionen_US
TitleLabor shortages or lack of vision: risk perceptions in the mushroom industryen_US
TypeThesisen_US
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