Transient exposure to calcium ionophore enables in vitro fertilization in sterile mouse models

Author(s)Navarrete,Felipe A.
Author(s)Alvau,Antonio
Author(s)Lee,Hoi Chang
Author(s)Levin,Lonny R.
Author(s)Buck,Jochen
Author(s)Martin-De Leon,Patricia
Author(s)Santi,Celia M.
Author(s)Krapf,Dario
Author(s)Mager,Jesse
Author(s)Fissore,Rafael A.
Author(s)Salicioni,Ana M.
Author(s)Darszon,Alberto
Author(s)Visconti,Pablo E.
Ordered AuthorFelipe A. Navarrete, Antonio Alvau, Hoi Chang Lee, Lonny R. Levin, Jochen Buck, Patricia Martin-De Leon, Celia M. Santi, Dario Krapf, Jesse Mager, Rafael A. Fissore, Ana M. Salicioni, Alberto Darszon and Pablo E. Visconti
UD AuthorDeLeon, Patricia A
Date Accessioned2017-07-25T19:33:18Z
Date Available2017-07-25T19:33:18Z
Copyright DateThe Author(s) 2016
Publication Date9/15/16
DescriptionPublisher's PDF
AbstractMammalian sperm acquire fertilizing capacity in the female tract in a process called capacitation. At the molecular level, capacitation requires protein kinase A activation, changes in membrane potential and an increase in intracellular calcium. Inhibition of these pathways results in loss of fertilizing ability in vivo and in vitro. We demonstrated that transient incubation of mouse sperm with Ca2+ ionophore accelerated capacitation and rescued fertilizing capacity in sperm with inactivated PKA function. We now show that a pulse of Ca2+ ionophore induces fertilizing capacity in sperm from infertile CatSper1 (Ca2+ channel), Adcy10 (soluble adenylyl cyclase) and Slo3 (K+ channel) KO mice. In contrast, sperm from infertile mice lacking the Ca2+ efflux pump PMACA4 were not rescued. These results indicate that a transient increase in intracellular Ca2+ can overcome genetic infertility in mice and suggest this approach may prove adaptable to rescue sperm function in certain cases of human male infertility.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Biological Sciences
CitationNavarrete, F. A., Alvau, A., Lee, H. C., Levin, L. R., Buck, J., Martin-De Leon, P., Visconti, P. E. (2016). Transient exposure to calcium ionophore enables in vitro fertilization in sterile mouse models. Scientific Reports, 6, 33589. doi:10.1038/srep33589
DOI10.1038/srep33589
ISSN2045-2322
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/21610
LanguageEnglish
PublisherNature Publishing Group
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.sourceScientific Reports
dc.source.urihttps://www.nature.com/srep/
TitleTransient exposure to calcium ionophore enables in vitro fertilization in sterile mouse models
TypeArticle
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